{"id":3967,"date":"2026-09-29T13:10:55","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T03:10:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/invictushealth.com.au\/resources\/mild-cognitive-impairment-signs-and-next-steps\/"},"modified":"2026-09-29T16:24:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T06:24:36","slug":"mild-cognitive-impairment-signs-and-next-steps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/invictushealth.com.au\/zh_tw\/resources\/mild-cognitive-impairment-signs-and-next-steps\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8f15\u5ea6\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\uff08MCI\uff09\uff1a\u5fb5\u5146\u3001\u6210\u56e0\u53ca\u5f8c\u7e8c\u63aa\u65bd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-post&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;24px||40px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;800px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<style>.ih-post a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}.ih-post a:hover{color:#D89B2A}.ih-post ul,.ih-post ol{padding-left:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.2em}.ih-post li{margin-bottom:.45em}.ih-post h2{margin-top:1.6em;padding-bottom:.35em}.ih-post h3{margin-top:1.2em;padding-bottom:.3em}.ih-post table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:1em 0 1.6em;font-size:15px;background:#fff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden}.ih-post th{background:#1C386D;color:#fff;text-align:left;padding:10px 12px;font-weight:600}.ih-post td{padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #E8EBF0;vertical-align:top}.ih-post blockquote{border-left:4px solid #D89B2A;background:#fff;padding:16px 20px;border-radius:0 12px 12px 0;margin:1.2em 0}.ih-keypoints ul{list-style:none!important;padding-left:0!important}.ih-keypoints li{list-style:none!important}.ih-keypoints li{position:relative;padding-left:30px}.ih-keypoints li:before{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:0;top:.55em;width:14px;height:14px;border-radius:50%;background:#D89B2A}.ih-post ol{list-style:decimal!important}.ih-refs ol{font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.ih-refs li{word-break:break-word}.ih-related a{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid #E8EBF0;border-radius:12px;padding:14px 18px;margin-bottom:10px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}.ih-related a:hover{border-color:#D89B2A;color:#1C386D}.ih-cta p{color:#fff}@media(max-width:600px){.ih-post table{display:block;overflow-x:auto}}<\/style>\n<p>[\/et_pb_code][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.35em&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#1C386D&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;19px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.7em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||32px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Mild cognitive impairment, often shortened to MCI, describes changes in memory or thinking that are greater than expected for your age, but not severe enough to stop you managing everyday life. It sits between typical ageing and dementia.<\/p>\n<p>Hearing the term can be worrying. MCI does not always lead to dementia, and some people stay stable or even improve. This guide covers the signs, possible causes, how MCI is assessed, and practical steps you can take.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.35em&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#1C386D&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-keypoints&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;28px|32px|20px|32px|false|false&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||16px||false|false&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|16px|16px|16px|16px&#8221; border_width_left=&#8221;4px&#8221; border_color_left=&#8221;#D89B2A&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0;\">Key points<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>MCI involves noticeable changes in memory or thinking, while a person can still manage their usual daily activities.<\/li>\n<li>MCI has many possible causes, including medicine side effects, sleep problems, anxiety, vascular disease, brain injury and early Alzheimer&#8217;s disease.<\/li>\n<li>People with MCI have a higher chance of developing dementia, but a substantial proportion stay stable or improve.<\/li>\n<li>A neuropsychological assessment can describe the pattern of changes and give a baseline for measuring future change.<\/li>\n<li>Looking after heart health, hearing, mood, activity and social connection supports brain health.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.35em&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#1C386D&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>What is mild cognitive impairment?<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dementia.org.au\/brain-health\/mild-cognitive-impairment-mci\">Dementia Australia<\/a> describes MCI as a brain condition involving subtle changes to memory and thinking, and notes that it is not a normal part of ageing. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthdirect.gov.au\/cognitive-impairment\">healthdirect<\/a> explains that people with MCI can continue to do their normal daily tasks, and that it is also called mild neurocognitive disorder.<\/p>\n<p>The key difference from dementia is everyday function. In dementia, changes in thinking are significant enough to interfere with independence in daily life. In MCI, you may need to put in more effort or use more reminders, but you can still manage.<\/p>\n<h3>Two main types<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Amnestic MCI<\/strong> mainly affects memory. A person might forget appointments, names or recent events, or often lose things.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Non-amnestic MCI<\/strong> mainly affects other thinking skills, such as language, concentration, decision making or visual perception.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Common signs<\/h2>\n<p>Signs are usually subtle and may be noticed first by the person themselves or someone close to them. They can include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>forgetting recent conversations, events or appointments more often than before<\/li>\n<li>repeating questions or stories<\/li>\n<li>losing your train of thought, or trouble following a film or book<\/li>\n<li>more difficulty finding words<\/li>\n<li>finding planning, decisions or multi-step tasks harder, such as managing bills<\/li>\n<li>getting disoriented in less familiar places<\/li>\n<li>relying more on lists and reminders than you used to<\/li>\n<li>feeling more anxious, irritable or flat, sometimes in response to the changes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Everyone has off days. The pattern that matters is a change from your usual level that has lasted for months.<\/p>\n<h2>What can cause MCI?<\/h2>\n<p>MCI describes a level of difficulty, not a single cause. Dementia Australia lists a range of possible causes, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>side effects of medicines<\/li>\n<li>sleep deprivation<\/li>\n<li>anxiety<\/li>\n<li>stroke or other vascular disease (conditions affecting blood vessels in the brain)<\/li>\n<li>traumatic brain injury<\/li>\n<li>brain changes related to Alzheimer&#8217;s disease<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Depression, heavy alcohol use and other health conditions can also affect thinking. Some of these causes can be treated or improved, which is why a thorough assessment matters.<\/p>\n<h2>Does MCI lead to dementia?<\/h2>\n<p>Not always. Dementia Australia states that people with MCI are three to five times more likely to develop dementia than others their age. It also notes that a substantial proportion of people with MCI remain stable or even improve, and that there is not yet a way to tell which people with MCI will go on to develop dementia.<\/p>\n<p>This uncertainty can be hard to live with. It is also why follow-up matters. Repeating an assessment after a suitable interval, often 12 months or more, can show whether thinking is stable, improving or changing.<\/p>\n<h2>How MCI is assessed<\/h2>\n<p>Assessment usually starts with your GP. Dementia Australia describes an assessment that may include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>a medical history and physical examination<\/li>\n<li>blood and urine tests to look for treatable causes<\/li>\n<li>a psychological evaluation, including mood<\/li>\n<li>tests of memory and thinking<\/li>\n<li>brain scans<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Your GP may refer you to a geriatrician, neurologist, psychiatrist or memory clinic.<\/p>\n<h3>The role of a neuropsychological assessment<\/h3>\n<p>Short screening tests can flag a concern but may not pick up subtle changes. A neuropsychological assessment looks at memory, attention, language, speed of thinking, visual skills and executive functions (planning, organising and problem solving) in detail. Results are compared with people of a similar age and background.<\/p>\n<p>This can help to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>confirm whether thinking has changed more than expected for your age<\/li>\n<li>describe which skills are affected and which remain strong<\/li>\n<li>point towards likely causes, including whether mood or sleep may be playing a part<\/li>\n<li>provide a baseline, so future change can be measured accurately<\/li>\n<li>guide practical strategies for daily life<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Next steps after an MCI diagnosis<\/h2>\n<h3>Look after your brain health<\/h3>\n<p>Dementia Australia reports that the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dementia.org.au\/media-centre\/media-releases\/lancet-report-reinforces-importance-brain-health\">2024 Lancet Commission<\/a> identified 14 modifiable risk factors for dementia, and estimated that up to 45% of dementia cases worldwide could be prevented or delayed. The factors include high blood pressure, high LDL cholesterol, diabetes, hearing and vision loss, smoking, excessive alcohol use, physical inactivity, depression and social isolation.<\/p>\n<p>Practical steps include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>seeing your GP regularly to manage blood pressure, cholesterol and diabetes<\/li>\n<li>having your hearing and eyesight checked, and using aids if needed<\/li>\n<li>moving your body most days, in a way you enjoy<\/li>\n<li>staying socially connected and mentally active<\/li>\n<li>getting help for low mood, anxiety or sleep problems<\/li>\n<li>cutting back on alcohol and stopping smoking<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Use everyday strategies<\/h3>\n<p>Routines, a single calendar or diary, phone reminders, and keeping important items in one place can reduce the load on memory. Many people find these tools help them feel more in control.<\/p>\n<h3>Plan ahead<\/h3>\n<p>While you are well, it is a good time to make or update a will and appoint someone you trust to make decisions for you if needed, such as through an enduring power of attorney. Getting legal advice now keeps decisions in your hands.<\/p>\n<h3>Look after your wellbeing<\/h3>\n<p>It is common to feel shocked, anxious, sad or even relieved after hearing you have MCI. Some people worry that every forgotten name is a sign of decline. Talking with someone you trust, or with a psychologist or counsellor, can help you make sense of the diagnosis and focus on what you can control.<\/p>\n<p>Family members may have their own worries. It can help to talk openly about what support is useful and what is not. For example, a person might prefer a gentle prompt to check the calendar rather than a partner stepping in to take over tasks.<\/p>\n<h3>Keep doing what matters to you<\/h3>\n<p>MCI does not mean you have to stop working, volunteering, travelling or enjoying hobbies. You may need to make some changes, such as allowing more time or writing things down, but staying engaged in meaningful activities is good for mood and for brain health.<\/p>\n<h3>Find support<\/h3>\n<p>Dementia Australia runs <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dementia.org.au\/get-support\/mild-cognitive-impairment-thinking-ahead\">Mild Cognitive Impairment: Thinking Ahead<\/a>, a free five-week program for people with MCI. You can call the National Dementia Helpline on 1800 100 500 for information and support.<\/p>\n<h2>How Invictus Health can help<\/h2>\n<p>Our neuropsychologists provide <a href=\"\/services\/neuropsychology-assessments\/\">neuropsychology assessments<\/a> for people with memory or thinking concerns, including follow-up assessments to track change over time. Where planning ahead is a concern, we also offer <a href=\"\/services\/decision-making-capacity\/\">decision-making capacity assessments<\/a>. Adjusting to a diagnosis can be hard, and our <a href=\"\/services\/counselling\/\">counselling and psychology<\/a> team can support you and your family.<\/p>\n<p>This article is general information only. Please talk with your GP or another qualified health professional about your own situation.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-post&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||40px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;800px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_heading title=&#8221;Frequently asked questions&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;0d2e527a-4607-4ae2-8846-c79e0fe77b57&#8243; title_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; title_font_size_phone=&#8221;26px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||24px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Can mild cognitive impairment be reversed?&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; open_icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;3c819e1c-a1df-44e0-b295-91df504cac97&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||16px||false|false&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-b0086ec0-695e-4e66-9415-2f92abceb706%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22title_text_color%22,%22open_toggle_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes. When MCI is caused by something treatable, such as medicine side effects, poor sleep, depression or anxiety, thinking may improve once the cause is addressed. Dementia Australia notes that a substantial proportion of people with MCI stay stable or improve. When MCI is caused by a progressive brain condition, treatment focuses on managing symptoms and supporting brain health.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;What is the difference between MCI and dementia?&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; open_icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;3c819e1c-a1df-44e0-b295-91df504cac97&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||16px||false|false&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-b0086ec0-695e-4e66-9415-2f92abceb706%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22title_text_color%22,%22open_toggle_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>The main difference is the effect on daily life. In MCI, memory or thinking has changed, but a person can still manage their usual activities, sometimes with more effort or reminders. In dementia, the changes are significant enough to interfere with independence, such as managing money, medicines or household tasks.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Can I still drive with mild cognitive impairment?&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; open_icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;3c819e1c-a1df-44e0-b295-91df504cac97&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||16px||false|false&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-b0086ec0-695e-4e66-9415-2f92abceb706%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22title_text_color%22,%22open_toggle_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Many people with MCI continue to drive safely, but it depends on the person. Changes in attention, speed of thinking and visual skills can affect driving. Talk with your doctor, who can advise whether a driving assessment is needed. Under the national <a href=\"https:\/\/austroads.gov.au\/publications\/assessing-fitness-to-drive\/ap-g56\/neurological-conditions\/other-neurological-and-neurodevelopmental-conditions\">Assessing Fitness to Drive<\/a> standards, drivers have a legal obligation to tell their licensing authority about conditions likely to affect driving.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;How often should MCI be reassessed?&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; open_icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;3c819e1c-a1df-44e0-b295-91df504cac97&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||16px||false|false&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-b0086ec0-695e-4e66-9415-2f92abceb706%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22title_text_color%22,%22open_toggle_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>This depends on your situation and your doctor&#8217;s advice. Reassessment is usually spaced at least 12 months apart, because repeating the same tests too soon can make scores look better than they are. Reassess sooner if there is a clear change in memory, thinking or daily function. A detailed first assessment makes later comparisons more meaningful.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||40px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;800px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;gcid-primary-color&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;44px|40px|44px|40px|true|true&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|16px|16px|16px|16px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_heading title=&#8221;Concerned about memory changes?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_level=&#8221;h2&#8243; title_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; title_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;28px&#8221; title_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||12px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;17px&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-cta&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>A neuropsychological assessment can clarify what is happening and set a baseline for the future.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/book-now\/&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Book an assessment&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;0029f5c3-2d88-4291-9b82-fcc9a95d1c64&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px|28px|10px|28px|true|true&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-post&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||56px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;800px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.35em&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#1C386D&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-refs&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||28px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 0;\">References<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Dementia Australia. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Dementia Australia. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dementia.org.au\/brain-health\/mild-cognitive-impairment-mci\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dementia.org.au\/brain-health\/mild-cognitive-impairment-mci<\/a><\/li>\n<li>healthdirect Australia. Cognitive impairment: what it is and how to test for it. healthdirect. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthdirect.gov.au\/cognitive-impairment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">healthdirect.gov.au\/cognitive-impairment<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Dementia Australia. Lancet report reinforces importance of brain health (media release). Dementia Australia; 2024. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dementia.org.au\/media-centre\/media-releases\/lancet-report-reinforces-importance-brain-health\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dementia.org.au\/media-centre\/media-releases\/lancet-report&#8230;<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Dementia Australia. Mild Cognitive Impairment: Thinking Ahead. Dementia Australia. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dementia.org.au\/get-support\/mild-cognitive-impairment-thinking-ahead\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dementia.org.au\/get-support\/mild-cognitive-impairment-thi&#8230;<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Austroads. Assessing Fitness to Drive: Other neurological and neurodevelopmental conditions. Austroads; 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/austroads.gov.au\/publications\/assessing-fitness-to-drive\/ap-g56\/neurological-conditions\/other-neurological-and-neurodevelopmental-conditions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">austroads.gov.au\/publications\/assessing-fitness-to-drive\/&#8230;<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.35em&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#1C386D&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-related&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>Related articles<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"\/resources\/when-to-get-memory-tested\/\">Memory problems: when should you get your memory tested?<\/a><a href=\"\/resources\/dementia-legal-planning\/\">Dementia and legal decisions: planning ahead while you can<\/a><a href=\"\/resources\/capacity-enduring-power-of-attorney-victoria\/\">Capacity to make an enduring power of attorney in Victoria<\/a>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": &#91;{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Can mild cognitive impairment be reversed?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Sometimes. When MCI is caused by something treatable, such as medicine side effects, poor sleep, depression or anxiety, thinking may improve once the cause is addressed. Dementia Australia notes that a substantial proportion of people with MCI stay stable or improve. When MCI is caused by a progressive brain condition, treatment focuses on managing symptoms and supporting brain health.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the difference between MCI and dementia?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The main difference is the effect on daily life. In MCI, memory or thinking has changed, but a person can still manage their usual activities, sometimes with more effort or reminders. 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