{"id":4458,"date":"2026-10-17T08:35:41","date_gmt":"2026-10-16T22:35:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/invictushealth.com.au\/?p=4458"},"modified":"2026-10-17T09:08:27","modified_gmt":"2026-10-16T23:08:27","slug":"institutional-abuse-claim-psychological-report-pathway","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/invictushealth.com.au\/ur\/resources\/institutional-abuse-claim-psychological-report-pathway\/","title":{"rendered":"How psychological reports fit into institutional abuse claims"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-post&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;24px||40px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;800px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221;  global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<style>.ih-post a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}.ih-post a:hover{color:#D89B2A}.ih-post ul,.ih-post ol{padding-left:1.4em;margin-bottom:1.2em}.ih-post li{margin-bottom:.45em}.ih-post h2{margin-top:1.6em;padding-bottom:.35em}.ih-post h3{margin-top:1.2em;padding-bottom:.3em}.ih-post table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:1em 0 1.6em;font-size:15px;background:#fff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden}.ih-post th{background:#1C386D;color:#fff;text-align:left;padding:10px 12px;font-weight:600}.ih-post td{padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #E8EBF0;vertical-align:top}.ih-post blockquote{border-left:4px solid #D89B2A;background:#fff;padding:16px 20px;border-radius:0 12px 12px 0;margin:1.2em 0}.ih-keypoints ul{list-style:none!important;padding-left:0!important}.ih-keypoints li{list-style:none!important}.ih-keypoints li{position:relative;padding-left:30px}.ih-keypoints li:before{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:0;top:.55em;width:14px;height:14px;border-radius:50%;background:#D89B2A}.ih-post ol{list-style:decimal!important}.ih-post ol>li{list-style-type:inherit!important}.ih-refs ol{font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.ih-refs li{word-break:break-word}.ih-post h4{font-size:19px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.35;color:#172C57;margin-top:1.2em;padding-bottom:.3em}.ih-related a{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid #E8EBF0;border-radius:12px;padding:14px 18px;margin-bottom:10px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}.ih-related a:hover{border-color:#D89B2A;color:#1C386D}.ih-cta p{color:#fff}@media(max-width:600px){.ih-post table{display:block;overflow-x:auto}}.ih-post ol.ih-jm{list-style:none!important;padding:0!important;margin:1.2em 0 1.8em;position:relative}.ih-jm>li{list-style:none!important;position:relative;padding:0 0 18px 58px;margin:0}.ih-jm>li:before{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:19px;top:40px;bottom:0;width:2px;background:#E1C58F}.ih-jm>li:last-child:before{display:none}.ih-jm-n{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:40px;height:40px;border-radius:50%;background:#1C386D;color:#fff;font-weight:700;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-size:17px}.ih-jm-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid #E8EBF0;border-radius:14px;padding:16px 18px}.ih-post .ih-jm-t{margin:0!important;padding:0 0 4px!important;font-size:19px!important;font-weight:600!important;line-height:1.35!important;color:#172C57!important}.ih-jm-when{display:inline-block;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;color:#7A520F;background:#FBF1DC;border-radius:999px;padding:2px 10px;margin-bottom:10px}.ih-jm-cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:12px}.ih-jm-cols>div{background:#F6F8FB;border-radius:10px;padding:10px 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6}.ih-jm-cols b{display:block;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#55607A;margin-bottom:2px}.ih-jm-cols p{padding:0!important;margin:0}@media(max-width:640px){.ih-jm-cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}.ih-jm>li{padding-left:50px}.ih-jm-n{width:34px;height:34px;font-size:15px}.ih-jm>li:before{left:16px;top:34px}}.ih-note{background:#FBF1DC;border-left:4px solid #D89B2A;border-radius:0 12px 12px 0;padding:14px 18px;margin:1.2em 0}.ih-note p{padding:0!important;margin:0 0 .4em}.ih-note p:last-child{margin:0}.ih-themes{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(230px,1fr));gap:14px;margin:1em 0 1.6em}.ih-theme{background:#fff;border:1px solid #E8EBF0;border-top:4px solid #D89B2A;border-radius:12px;padding:16px 18px}.ih-post .ih-theme-t{margin:0!important;padding:0 0 6px!important;font-size:18px!important;font-weight:600!important;line-height:1.35!important;color:#172C57!important}.ih-theme ul{margin:0!important;padding-left:1.1em!important}.ih-compare td:first-child{font-weight:600;width:28%}<\/style>\n<p>[\/et_pb_code][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.35em&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#1C386D&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;19px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.7em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||32px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Deciding to seek redress or compensation for institutional abuse experienced as a child is a big step. Many survivors carry these experiences for decades before they feel ready.<\/p>\n<p>This guide is for survivors, families and lawyers. It covers the main paths in Victoria, when a psychological report is needed, and what a trauma-informed assessment looks like.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.35em&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#1C386D&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-keypoints&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;28px|32px|20px|32px|false|false&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||16px||false|false&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|16px|16px|16px|16px&#8221; border_width_left=&#8221;4px&#8221; border_color_left=&#8221;#D89B2A&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Key points<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>The National Redress Scheme takes applications until 30 June 2027. You do not need a psychological report to apply.<\/li>\n<li>In Victoria, there is no time limit for most personal injury claims about physical or sexual abuse experienced as a child.<\/li>\n<li>Since February 2026, Victorian institutions can, in some circumstances, be held responsible for abuse by employees and people akin to employees, whenever it happened.<\/li>\n<li>In a civil claim, your lawyer is likely to need medical or psychological reports.<\/li>\n<li>A trauma-informed assessment puts your safety, choice and control first.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.35em&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#1C386D&#8221;  global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ih-note\">\n<p>Support is available. Blue Knot Helpline and Redress Support Service: 1300 657 380, 9am to 5pm AEST, 7 days. 1800RESPECT: 1800 737 732, 24 hours. Lifeline: 13 11 14, 24 hours. If you are in danger, call 000.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>The institutional abuse claim path at a glance<\/h2>\n<p>Many survivors follow one of two paths. If you accept a redress offer, you usually give up the right to sue that institution for the same abuse, so please get legal advice before you accept.<\/p>\n<ol class=\"ih-jm\" aria-label=\"Institutional abuse claim steps\">\n<li><span class=\"ih-jm-n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">1<\/span>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-card\">\n<h4 class=\"ih-jm-t\">Deciding what you want<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"ih-jm-when\">In your own time<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-cols\">\n<div><b>What happens<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Some survivors want acknowledgement or an apology. Some want compensation, or support with counselling costs. Some want all of these. In any case, there is no right answer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><b>What you can do<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Take the time you need. Talking with a support service first can also help.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"ih-jm-n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">2<\/span>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-card\">\n<h4 class=\"ih-jm-t\">Getting support and advice<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"ih-jm-when\">Before you apply or start a claim<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-cols\">\n<div><b>What happens<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Free services can explain your options. knowmore gives free legal advice about the National Redress Scheme. A personal injury lawyer can advise on a civil claim.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><b>What you can do<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Call Blue Knot on 1300 657 380, or knowmore on 1800 605 762.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"ih-jm-n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">3<\/span>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-card\">\n<h4 class=\"ih-jm-t\">Path A: National Redress Scheme<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"ih-jm-when\">Applications close 30 June 2027<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-cols\">\n<div><b>What happens<\/b><\/p>\n<p>You complete an application about the abuse and its impact. You do not need supporting documents, such as a psychological report, to apply.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><b>What you can do<\/b><\/p>\n<p>You can include a doctor&#8217;s report if you have one, but it is optional.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"ih-jm-n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">4<\/span>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-card\">\n<h4 class=\"ih-jm-t\">Path B: a civil claim<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"ih-jm-when\">No time limit in Victoria for most child abuse claims<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-cols\">\n<div><b>What happens<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Your lawyer gathers evidence. For a damages claim, this is likely to include medical reports and an examination by an independent practitioner.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><b>What you can do<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Ask your lawyer what reports are needed, and who will pay for them.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"ih-jm-n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">5<\/span>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-card\">\n<h4 class=\"ih-jm-t\">Referral to us<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"ih-jm-when\">Usually from your lawyer<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-cols\">\n<div><b>What happens<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Your lawyer sends us the questions the report should answer and relevant records. We explain the process to you before any appointment.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><b>What you can do<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Tell us what would help you feel safer, such as the time of day, breaks or a support person in the waiting room.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"ih-jm-n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">6<\/span>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-card\">\n<h4 class=\"ih-jm-t\">The assessment<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"ih-jm-when\">Often more than one appointment<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-cols\">\n<div><b>What happens<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Interviews about your life before and after the abuse, your health, work and relationships, and questionnaires about how you are feeling. We go at a pace that works for you.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><b>What you can do<\/b><\/p>\n<p>You can take a break at any time. Plan something calming for afterwards, and let a support person know.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"ih-jm-n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">7<\/span>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-card\">\n<h4 class=\"ih-jm-t\">The report<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"ih-jm-when\">Usually 2 to 3 weeks<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"ih-jm-cols\">\n<div><b>What happens<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The report answers the questions asked, with reasons. It goes to your lawyer, who will talk it through with you.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><b>What you can do<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Ask your lawyer any questions. Meanwhile, keep using the supports that help you.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>The National Redress Scheme<\/h2>\n<p>The National Redress Scheme acknowledges that many children were sexually abused in Australian institutions. You may be able to apply if the sexual abuse happened when you were under 18, before 1 July 2018, while you were in an institution. Other eligibility rules apply. Applications can be made any time before 30 June 2027.<\/p>\n<p>The Scheme says you do not need supporting documents to apply. You can include something like a doctor&#8217;s report, but it is optional. Free, confidential support services can help you before, during and after you apply, and knowmore offers free legal advice on 1800 605 762.<\/p>\n<h2>Institutional abuse civil claims in Victoria<\/h2>\n<p>Victorian law has changed a great deal over the past decade. In summary:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>No time limit: since 1 July 2015, there has been no limitation period for personal injury claims about physical or sexual abuse experienced as a child, including psychological abuse connected to it. Some claims that were previously out of time can now be brought, and in some cases earlier settlements can be set aside.<\/li>\n<li>Organisations&#8217; duty of care: for abuse from 1 July 2017, organisations must take reasonable care to prevent the abuse of children in their care. If abuse happens, they are presumed to have breached that duty unless they prove they took reasonable precautions.<\/li>\n<li>Vicarious liability: since 25 February 2026, institutions can be held responsible for abuse by employees and people akin to employees in some circumstances, whether the abuse happened before or after that date. However, independent contractors are not covered.<\/li>\n<li>Organisations that use trusts: since 2018, survivors can sue some unincorporated organisations that hold their assets in trusts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Other rules, such as damages thresholds, may apply. Your lawyer will advise.<\/p>\n<h2>Where a psychological report fits in an institutional abuse claim<\/h2>\n<p>In a civil claim, your lawyer needs evidence about how the abuse has affected you. The Victorian Government notes that this is likely to include medical reports and an examination by an independent practitioner.<\/p>\n<p>Depending on the questions asked, a psychological report may describe:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>your mental health now, and any diagnosis<\/li>\n<li>how your life, health, relationships and work have been affected over time<\/li>\n<li>what is likely to be connected to the abuse, and what may have other causes<\/li>\n<li>treatment you have had, and what treatment could help<\/li>\n<li>your likely outlook, with and without treatment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In a medico-legal assessment, the psychologist&#8217;s main duty is to be fair and helpful to the court. They are independent, so they do not act as your therapist. That can feel different from counselling, so we explain it before we start.<\/p>\n<h2>What a trauma-informed assessment looks like after institutional abuse<\/h2>\n<p>The Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse recommended that services for survivors be trauma-informed. Blue Knot Foundation describes the core principles as safety, trustworthiness, choice, collaboration and empowerment. A UK inquiry heard that, for some survivors, the psychological assessment was one of the hardest parts of a claim.<\/p>\n<p>In practice, a trauma-informed assessment should mean:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>you know what will happen, and why, before you arrive<\/li>\n<li>you have choices about timing, breaks and a support person in the waiting room<\/li>\n<li>we talk about support for after the appointment, before you leave<\/li>\n<li>you can say when a question is too hard right now, and we will find another way<\/li>\n<li>we respect your culture, faith, language and identity, and book an interpreter if you would like one<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"ih-note\">\n<p>This is general information, not legal advice. Please speak with a lawyer or knowmore about your own situation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>How Invictus Health can help<\/h2>\n<p>Our psychologists provide <a href=\"\/medico-legal-assessments\/\">medico-legal assessments<\/a>, including psychological reports for institutional abuse claims. We are happy to explain the process to you before any appointment is booked, and to talk about what would help you feel safer. If you would like ongoing support, our <a href=\"\/services\/counselling\/\">counsellors and psychologists<\/a> offer therapy in person and by telehealth. Our article on <a href=\"\/resources\/trauma-and-ptsd-treatment-options\/\">trauma and PTSD<\/a> explains common reactions and treatments.<\/p>\n<p>Fees depend on the questions asked, and your lawyer often arranges payment. Fees for medico-legal reports start from $3,300 including GST, and may be higher for complex matters. Medicare does not cover medico-legal reports. For lawyers, our <a href=\"\/refer-a-client\/\">referral guide<\/a> explains how to send instructions and records securely.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-post&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||40px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;800px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221;  global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_heading title=&#8221;Frequently asked questions&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;0d2e527a-4607-4ae2-8846-c79e0fe77b57&#8243; title_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; title_font_size_phone=&#8221;26px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||24px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Do I need a psychological report to apply to the National Redress Scheme?&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; open_icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;3c819e1c-a1df-44e0-b295-91df504cac97&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||16px||false|false&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-b0086ec0-695e-4e66-9415-2f92abceb706%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22title_text_color%22,%22open_toggle_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>No. The Scheme says you do not need supporting documents to apply. You can include something like a doctor&#8217;s report if you have one, but it is optional. Free support services and knowmore&#8217;s free legal service can help with your application.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;When does the National Redress Scheme close?&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; open_icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;3c819e1c-a1df-44e0-b295-91df504cac97&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||16px||false|false&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-b0086ec0-695e-4e66-9415-2f92abceb706%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22title_text_color%22,%22open_toggle_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Applications can be made any time before 30 June 2027. If you are thinking about applying, it is a good idea to get support and advice soon.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Is there a time limit to sue for child abuse in Victoria?&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; open_icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;3c819e1c-a1df-44e0-b295-91df504cac97&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||16px||false|false&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-b0086ec0-695e-4e66-9415-2f92abceb706%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22title_text_color%22,%22open_toggle_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>For most personal injury claims about physical or sexual abuse experienced as a child, there has been no limitation period in Victoria since 1 July 2015. Some claims that were previously out of time can now be brought. A lawyer can advise on your situation.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Will I have to talk about everything that happened?&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; open_icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;3c819e1c-a1df-44e0-b295-91df504cac97&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||16px||false|false&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-b0086ec0-695e-4e66-9415-2f92abceb706%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22title_text_color%22,%22open_toggle_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>The psychologist needs enough information to answer the questions asked, but you stay in control of the pace. You can take breaks and say when a question is too hard right now. A trauma-informed assessment should explain what to expect before you start.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Can my psychologist or counsellor write the report?&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; open_icon_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;3c819e1c-a1df-44e0-b295-91df504cac97&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#0b162b&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||16px||false|false&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-b0086ec0-695e-4e66-9415-2f92abceb706%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22title_text_color%22,%22open_toggle_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Often a lawyer will ask for an independent report from someone who does not treat you, because the report needs to be impartial. Your treating practitioner may still be asked for treatment records or a treating report. Your lawyer can explain what is needed.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||40px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;800px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;gcid-primary-color&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;44px|40px|44px|40px|true|true&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|16px|16px|16px|16px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-primary-color%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_heading title=&#8221;Talk with us first&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_level=&#8221;h2&#8243; title_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; title_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;28px&#8221; title_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||12px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;17px&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-cta&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>If you or your lawyer would like to know how an assessment would work, please contact us. We are happy to explain the process before any appointment is booked.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/contact-us\/&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Contact us&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;0029f5c3-2d88-4291-9b82-fcc9a95d1c64&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px|28px|10px|28px|true|true&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-post&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||56px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;800px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221;  global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.35em&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#1C386D&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-refs&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||28px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>National Redress Scheme. Home and who can apply. Australian Government. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalredress.gov.au\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">nationalredress.gov.au\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>National Redress Scheme. Filling in the application: fact sheet. Australian Government; 2023. <a href=\"https:\/\/nationalredress.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/2023-06\/Filling%20in%20the%20application%20-%20Fact%20Sheet%2026052023.PDF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">nationalredress.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/2023-\u2026<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Victorian Government. Compensation, including the National Redress Scheme. Updated 2026. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vic.gov.au\/compensation-incl-national-redress-scheme\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">vic.gov.au\/compensation-incl-national-redress-scheme<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Limitation of Actions Act 1958 (Vic), Part IIA Division 5. Authorised version 113. <a href=\"https:\/\/content.legislation.vic.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/2026-10\/58-6295aa113-authorised.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">content.legislation.vic.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/2026-10\u2026<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wrongs Act 1958 (Vic), Parts XIII and XIIIA. Authorised version 130. <a href=\"https:\/\/content.legislation.vic.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/2026-02\/58-6420aa130-authorised.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">content.legislation.vic.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/2026-02\u2026<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Legal Identity of Defendants (Organisational Child Abuse) Act 2018 (Vic). <a href=\"https:\/\/content.legislation.vic.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-04\/18-18aa002%20authorised.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">content.legislation.vic.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-04\u2026<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse. Final report, volume 9: advocacy, support and therapeutic treatment services. 2017. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.childabuseroyalcommission.gov.au\/final-report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">childabuseroyalcommission.gov.au\/final-report<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Blue Knot Foundation. Trauma-informed practice for workers: fact sheet. 2023. <a href=\"https:\/\/professionals.blueknot.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/32_BK_FS_PRF_TraumaInformedPracticeWorkers_DEC23.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">professionals.blueknot.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3\u2026<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (UK). Accountability and reparations: proving abuse and resulting damage. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iicsa.org.uk\/reports-recommendations\/publications\/investigation\/accountability-reparations\/part-c-civil-justice-system\/c5-proving-abuse-and-resulting-damage.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">iicsa.org.uk\/reports-recommendations\/publications\/investig\u2026<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Blue Knot Foundation. Blue Knot Helpline and Redress Support Service. <a href=\"https:\/\/blueknot.org.au\/survivors\/blue-knot-helpline-redress-support-service\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">blueknot.org.au\/survivors\/blue-knot-helpline-redress-suppo\u2026<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_2_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Montserrat|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#172C57&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.35em&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#1C386D&#8221; module_class=&#8221;ih-related&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>Related articles<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"\/resources\/trauma-and-ptsd-treatment-options\/\">Trauma and PTSD: common reactions and treatment options<\/a><a href=\"\/resources\/victims-of-crime-financial-assistance-scheme-psychological-report\/\">Victims of crime in Victoria: psychological reports and the FAS<\/a><a href=\"\/resources\/expert-witness-code-of-conduct-psychologists\/\">Expert witness duties for psychologists in Australian courts<\/a>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": &#91;{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Do I need a psychological report to apply to the National Redress Scheme?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"No. The Scheme says you do not need supporting documents to apply. You can include something like a doctor's report if you have one, but it is optional. Free support services and knowmore's free legal service can help with your application.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"When does the National Redress Scheme close?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Applications can be made any time before 30 June 2027. If you are thinking about applying, it is a good idea to get support and advice soon.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is there a time limit to sue for child abuse in Victoria?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"For most personal injury claims about physical or sexual abuse experienced as a child, there has been no limitation period in Victoria since 1 July 2015. Some claims that were previously out of time can now be brought. 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